Flu Vaccines: Who Should Get Them and How Should They Be Made Available in Times of Shortage?
NCERx recently surveyed people's opinions on influenza vaccinations. About 2500 responded to questions regarding their feelings on who should get vaccines and how vaccines should be made available during a shortage. Although 75 percent of respondents believed the flu shot to be effective, 64 percent had not received the flu shot last flu season.
Forty percent of respondents were not considered "high-risk." Yet, 64 percent expressed concerns about the availability of flu shots for them or someone close to them. Of those who were "high-risk," 77 percent were worried about possibly not receiving a vaccination. However, only 55 percent of the high-risk group got a flu shot last season. It is difficult to say whether the low incidence of vaccination is due to a low availability or to a recent discovery of belonging to the "high-risk" group. Nevertheless, the anxiety over flu shot shortages appears to be justified.
Eighty-seven percent of non-high-risk people didn't receive a flu vaccination this past flu season. However, 58 percent said they were concerned that the shortage of flu shots would prevent them from getting vaccinated. When asked if it is morally wrong for one who isn't "high-risk" to get a flu shot in times of shortage, 64 percent agreed to some level. Consequently, those not at high-risk tended to act morally by foregoing a shot during the shortage despite their concerns of contracting the flu.
Respondents overwhelmingly agreed that the government should take a more active role in making vaccinations available. While people were less enthusiastic about the idea of having each nation produce its own supply of flu shots, 84 percent believe that the government should make vaccinations available for all of its citizens who want them.
NCERx's survey found that shortages of flu shots create concern among most respondents, whether or not they are considered "high-risk." During shortages, people generally agree that those who are not "high-risk" should forego getting vaccinated and that the government should assume a more active role in getting vaccines to those who want them.
| Influenza Survey |
| Question/Answer |
Responses |
Percentage |
| Do you belong to one or more of the groups (listed above) defined as “high-risk” for flu infection? |
2463 |
| Yes |
1374 |
55.79% |
| No |
986 |
40.03% |
| Not Sure |
103 |
4.18% |
|
|
|
| Do you suffer from a medical condition that could make the flu more dangerous or make you more susceptible to infection (such as asthma, heart disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease or a weakened immune system)? |
2409 |
| Yes |
1119 |
46.45% |
| No |
1191 |
49.44% |
| Not Sure |
99 |
4.11% |
|
|
|
| Have you received a flu shot this fall? |
2456 |
| Yes |
878 |
35.75% |
| No |
1578 |
64.25% |
|
|
|
| Yes - Was this the first flu shot you’ve ever received? |
858 |
| Yes |
61 |
7.11% |
| No |
797 |
92.89% |
|
|
|
| No - Which of the following best describes why you haven’t received a flu shot this fall? |
1511 |
| It will make me sick. |
120 |
7.94% |
| I’m healthy, I don’t think I need one. |
435 |
28.79% |
| I can’t afford it. |
58 |
3.84% |
| I don’t think it works. |
147 |
9.73% |
| I’d like a shot, but I’m not considered "high-risk". |
494 |
32.69% |
| Haven’t had a chance yet, but plan on getting one. |
257 |
17.01% |
|
|
|
| Have you ever received a flu shot before? |
1555 |
| Yes |
1012 |
65.08% |
| No |
518 |
33.31% |
| Not Sure |
25 |
1.61% |
|
|
|
| With the vaccine shortage this flu season, it is morally wrong to get a flu shot if you are not in a “high-risk” group. |
2411 |
| Strongly Agree |
464 |
19.25% |
| Agree |
639 |
26.50% |
| Moderately Agree |
439 |
18.21% |
| Neither Agree nor Disagree |
433 |
17.96% |
| Moderately Disagree |
144 |
5.97% |
| Disagree |
188 |
7.80% |
| Strongly Disagree |
104 |
4.31% |
|
|
|
| The flu shot is effective at preventing flu infection. |
2405 |
| Strongly Agree |
325 |
13.51% |
| Agree |
853 |
35.47% |
| Moderately Agree |
619 |
25.74% |
| Neither Agree nor Disagree |
350 |
14.55% |
| Moderately Disagree |
136 |
5.65% |
| Disagree |
88 |
3.66% |
| Strongly Disagree |
34 |
1.41% |
|
|
|
| Nations should make their own flu vaccines rather than importing them. |
2395 |
| Strongly Agree |
779 |
32.53% |
| Agree |
672 |
28.06% |
| Moderately Agree |
241 |
10.06% |
| Neither Agree nor Disagree |
485 |
20.25% |
| Moderately Disagree |
75 |
3.13% |
| Disagree |
108 |
4.51% |
| Strongly Disagree |
35 |
1.46% |
|
|
|
| As a policy, the government should make the flu vaccine available to all citizens who want it. |
2390 |
| Strongly Agree |
962 |
40.25% |
| Agree |
759 |
31.76% |
| Moderately Agree |
282 |
11.80% |
| Neither Agree nor Disagree |
178 |
7.45% |
| Moderately Disagree |
70 |
2.93% |
| Disagree |
90 |
3.77% |
| Strongly Disagree |
49 |
2.05% |
|
|
|
| I am concerned that I, or someone close to me, won’t receive a flu vaccine this season because of the shortage. |
2387 |
| Strongly Agree |
625 |
26.18% |
| Agree |
599 |
25.09% |
| Moderately Agree |
320 |
13.41% |
| Neither Agree nor Disagree |
403 |
16.88% |
| Moderately Disagree |
106 |
4.44% |
| Disagree |
231 |
9.68% |
| Strongly Disagree |
103 |
4.32% |
|
|
|
|
Some wholesalers are taking advantage of the current flu vaccine shortage and selling the vaccine for up to 10 times the normal price. Please select the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following two statements. |
| It is price gouging and is morally wrong. |
2364 |
| Strongly Agree |
1664 |
70.39% |
| Agree |
407 |
17.22% |
| Moderately Agree |
94 |
3.98% |
| Neither Agree nor Disagree |
104 |
4.40% |
| Moderately Disagree |
21 |
0.89% |
| Disagree |
31 |
1.31% |
| Strongly Disagree |
43 |
1.82% |
|
|
|
| It is wrong and the government should intervene. |
2350 |
| Strongly Agree |
1281 |
54.51% |
| Agree |
510 |
21.70% |
| Moderately Agree |
170 |
7.23% |
| Neither Agree nor Disagree |
164 |
6.98% |
| Moderately Disagree |
59 |
2.51% |
| Disagree |
81 |
3.45% |
| Strongly Disagree |
85 |
3.62% |
|
|
|
| What is your age? |
2358 |
| 14 - 17 |
11 |
0.47% |
| 18 - 24 |
83 |
3.52% |
| 25 - 45 |
727 |
30.83% |
| 46 - 65 |
1233 |
52.29% |
| 66+ |
304 |
12.89% |
|
|
|
| What is your gender? |
2356 |
| Male |
671 |
28.48% |
| Female |
1685 |
71.52% |
|
|
|